How Long Does It Take to Become a Surgical Tech?

Surgical technologists, often referred to as surgical techs or scrub techs, play a vital role in the operating room by assisting surgeons and ensuring that surgical procedures run smoothly. If you’re considering a career as a surgical tech, you may wonder how long it takes to become one. In this article, we’ll provide insights into the educational pathway and the time it typically takes to become a qualified surgical technologist.

Educational Pathways

The journey to becoming a surgical tech involves completing specific educational requirements and gaining practical experience. There are primarily two educational pathways to choose from:

1. Certificate or Diploma Programs:

  • Duration: Certificate or diploma programs in surgical technology typically take about 9 months to 1 year to complete.
  • Curriculum: These programs focus exclusively on surgical technology coursework and clinical training. Students learn about surgical instruments, sterilization techniques, patient care, and operating room procedures.
  • Clinical Experience: Certificate or diploma programs include hands-on clinical rotations in healthcare settings, allowing students to gain real-world experience in the operating room.

2. Associate Degree Programs:

  • Duration: Associate degree programs in surgical technology typically take 2 years to complete.
  • Curriculum: These programs offer a more comprehensive education that includes not only surgical technology coursework but also general education classes such as anatomy, physiology, and medical ethics.
  • Clinical Experience: Like certificate programs, associate degree programs also include clinical rotations to provide practical experience.

Certification Requirements

Upon completing the educational program, aspiring surgical techs often pursue certification to enhance their job prospects and demonstrate their competence. The most recognized certification for surgical technologists is the Certified Surgical Technologist (CST) credential, which is offered by the National Board of Surgical Technology and Surgical Assisting (NBSTSA).

To become a CST, candidates must:

  • Graduate from a surgical technology program accredited by the Commission on Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs (CAAHEP) or the Accrediting Bureau of Health Education Schools (ABHES).
  • Pass the CST examination.

Conclusion

In summary, the time it takes to become a surgical tech can vary depending on the educational pathway you choose. Certificate or diploma programs typically take around 9 months to 1 year, while associate degree programs require 2 years of study. Keep in mind that pursuing certification, while not mandatory in all states, is highly recommended for professional advancement and may require additional preparation time.

Ultimately, becoming a surgical tech is a rewarding journey that involves a balance of classroom education and hands-on clinical experience. It’s essential to research accredited programs in your area and choose the educational pathway that aligns with your career goals and timeline.

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